domenica 30 giugno 2013

Matheson Is Legend: THE NIGHT STALKER & THE NIGHT STRANGLER



This last week, news spread of Richard Matheson's passing at 87. Over the course of his 60+ years career, the author has left an indelible mark on all things fantastic through his countless short stories, novels and screenplays, not to mention the ever flowing stream of third party adaptations that have brought his visions to the screen. As a personal tribute to the man, I'll be writing about some of my favorite screen works of his, starting with a terrific made-for-tv double feature. When supernatural shit takes to the streets, who ya gonna call?


Why, Carl Kolchak, of course.

The Seventies/Early 80s were a particularly florid time for horror on television, with classic films like The Dark Night of the Scarecrow, Salem's Lot and the Spielberg/Matheson joint Duel being but a few of the most notable offerings of the era. Nobody, though, owned this wave more than the team of Dan Curtis and Richard Matheson. At the time of their meeting, both were established TV powerhouses: Curtis as the mastermind behind the massive crossover hit Dark Shadows, Matheson as the writer on some of The Twilight Zone's finest half hours. Their first collaboration came about when the producer laid hands on an unpublished novel, written by a certain Jeff Rice, chronicling the tale of a Las Vegas reporter uncovering a series of murders perpetrated by what turns out to be a vampire.

Nowadays, this kind of stuff sounds like a perfect fit for television, but way back in 1972, The Night Stalker was borderline revolutionary: throwing a supernatural element in the middle of the most classic “sleuthing journalist” scenario was something unseen at the time, a stroke of genius that couldn't pass unnoticed to a consummate peddler of high concepts like Curtis, who acquired the necessary rights and handed the adapting gig to Richard Matheson.

The result of their collaboration aired in January 11, 1972, and went on to destroy rating records, prompting Curtis to fast-track a sequel, The Night Strangler, and a television series. Both the films and the show are hugely entertaining affairs that, like Matheson himself, cast a long shadow over most serialized genre TV to come: to put it plainly, you don't get your X Files or your Supernatural fix without Carl Kolchak doing it first. Still, the original films remain criminally underseen, with most horror aficionados apparently too busy discussing the same handful of 70s films to go digging in that decade's overflowing chest of spooky TV goodness.


Truth be told, The Night Stalker and its sequel share so many plot elements that they could very well be considered the same film. The similarities start at the very beginning: both films open in sleazy hotel rooms, where disgraced journalist Carl Kolchak (tv stalwart Darren McGavin) lays down on paper, and in voiceover, his memories of some crazy case that happened way back when in this or that town, such weird stuff that the authorities ended up sweeping the whole deal under the rug. This is to be the only testimony of those occurrences, he states: we're one “at cost of my sanity” away from the classic Lovecraftian incipit. The intros betray the made-for-TV nature of the films, reminding so clearly of the classic recurring pre-title bits from so many shows. What follows, though, sets The Night Stalker apart from routine television fare: a handheld camera blitzes through the grime 'n' glitter of the Las Vegas nighttime, following a woman who, in no time, ends up with her throat crushed and every drop of blood drained from her body. Tame as it is, it's an unusually graphic sight for 70s television standards: Stalker actually gets away with a lot of creepy imagery, pushing ever so slightly the boundaries of the medium.

The same scene is repeated in Strangler, with very minor differences: this time we're in Seattle, and only a tiny bit of blood's been taken from the victims. First it was a vampire, now it's a zombie alchemist. Same difference? Oh well, “It's not what a movie is about, it's how it is about it.”, as Roger Ebert famously said: in both cases, the stories themselves are compelling enough to forgive such glaring repetitions.


From the moment the case is assigned to our maverick reporter, the films start hopping from one place to another, following Kolchak as he pieces together the horrible truth about the rising body count du jour. While the structure adheres to the classic rules of urban investigative shows (think the Naked City series, or a Law & Order episode without stupid "thunk" location interstitials), Matheson's scripts provide wonderful bits of lean, propulsive storytelling: every scene feeds straight into the next, accumulating information through character-driven banter. Kolchak's quick wit constantly puts him ahead of the comically hostile authorities, and his sharp tongue often leads to the subjects releasing secrets out of pure exasperation. This sort of dynamic might appear overly simple – the lead is the smartest guy in the room, everybody else is a blind baboon – but there's quite a bit of interesting stuff going on under the surface. For starters, Carl Kolchak is, to put it midly, a world-class asshole. Much more than a Mulder in a world of Scullys, our intrepid reporter is quick to accept massive leaps in logic, and instantly goes into hysterics as soon as everybody else proves hesitant to buy into his wild theories. Of course, by the end, Kolchak is always proven right, but Matheson enjoys making him look like an insufferable dick along the way. This is even truer of the sequel: the similarities between the Stalker and Strangler cases aren't lost on the author, who uses Kolchak's own sense of deja vu to turn him from the sleazily lovable crank of the first film, to the BUG EYED MADMAN of the second entry, with mildly irritating results. Yes, the same shit happening twice is liable to make any man angry, but I preferred McGavin's earlier, cool, “told ya so” attitude to his later clothes-ripping histrionics. Still, can't blame the guys for having a bit of fun with a likely mandate to stick to the winning formula, and the fact remains that there's huge amounts of fun to be extracted from Kolchak's dealings with rows of asshole cops and newspapermen, including such notables as Ralph Meeker, John Carradine and Simon Oakland. At some point during The Night Strangler, somebody mutters “I'm getting too old for this shit”, marking what I believe to be the first time the motto has been spoken on film.


In the middle of all this fun talking, there's plenty space for some good monster action, especially when it comes to The Night Stalker's Janos Skorzeny, the mute, imposing vampire. Often lit in doubly awesome Lugosi-light (see above), the centennial bloodsucker gets to dish some good beatings on various bunches of cops, all while getting a respectable body count in his name. Both films end with Kolchak sneaking into the monsters' lairs for some extended creepiness. Whether it's Skorzeny's private blood bank, or the alchemist's mummified teatime companions, those final set pieces offer their fair share of Hammer-ish spooks. Pleasantly surprising are also the downbeat endings, perfectly in line with the decade's frowning attitude. Mind you, don't expect Chinatown or anything.


There's been talks some time ago about a possible Edgar Wright-led, Johnny Depp-starring return of the beloved character, who already enjoyed a who-gives-a-fuck revival in 2005. While more Wright is always good news, the mere idea of Depp in the role is migraine inducing - his take on an already disturbingly manic character is something the world doesn't need. At the same time, a character like Carl Kolchak is wide open for endless narrative possibilities, and the post-X Files world is in sore need of a decent supernatural investigator. In the meanwhile, those old films provide a solid slab of well-written horror fun: track'em down and enjoy, and if you happen to have an mp3 of that awesome, jazzy main theme, throw it my way!

THE NIGHT STALKER
Year: 1972
Genre: Horror
Country: United States

Director: John Llewellyn Moxey
Writers: Richard Matheson (teleplay), Jeffrey Rice (story)
Starring: Darren McGavin, Simon Oakland, Ralph Meeker, Caro Lynley

THE NIGHT STRANGLER
Year: 1973
Genre: Horror
Country: United States

Director: Dan Curtis
Writers: Richard Matheson (story, teleplay), Jeffrey Rice (characters)
Starring: Darren McGavin, Simon Oakland, Robert Carradine, Jo Ann Pflug

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